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Guide to the Records of the Forward Association, 1913-1972, 1986-1987,  RG 685

Processed by YIVO staff. Additional processing by Rachel S. Harrison as part of the Leon Levy Archival Processing Initiative, made possible by the Leon Levy Foundation.

YIVO Institute for Jewish Research
15 West 16th Street
New York, NY 10011
Email: archives@yivo.cjh.org
URL: http://www.yivo.org
The collection was originally processed by YIVO staff. Additional processing was completed in 2012.

Collection Overview

Title: Guide to the Records of the Forward Association, 1913-1972, 1986-1987,  RG 685

ID: RG 685 FA

Extent: 12.0 Linear Feet

Arrangement: The materials in this collection are arranged either by format, subject or organization and then usually chronologically. The collection is organized in eleven series.

Languages: English, Yiddish, German, Hebrew, Russian

Abstract

The Records of the Forward Association collection consists of the administrative records of the Office of the General Manager of the Forward Association, publisher of the Jewish Daily Forward. The collection contains correspondence, financial materials, minutes, reports, and information related to various anniversary celebrations. These materials serve to illustrate the professional activities of the Forward Association and its General Manager and show the Forward’s importance.

Scope and Contents of the Materials

This collection pertains mostly to the work of the Office of the General Manager of the Forward Association. The materials include financial records, minutes of meetings, circulation reports, departmental reports, correspondence from regional Forward offices in Chicago, Detroit, Boston, Los Angeles, and Philadelphia, materials concerning various anniversary celebrations and special publications, and correspondence relating to the Liberal Party of New York, 1944-1951. The records in this collection represent only a fraction of the Forward Association archives while the rest is retained by the Office of the General Manager of the Forward Association. The collection covers the period from 1913-1972 as well as two items in an addendum from 1986-1987.

Historical Note

The Forverts (Jewish Daily Forward) was founded in New York on April 22, 1897 as a Yiddish-language newspaper supportive of the ideologies and activities of the Jewish, American and international Socialist and trade union movements. Abraham Cahan was one of the original founders of the Forward and served as its editor-in-chief from 1903 until his death in 1951. During the period represented in this collection, the position of General Manager was held by Adolph Held, Baruch Charney Vladeck, Benjamin Schlesinger, Alexander Kahn, Daniel Ifshin, Paul Rubinstein, and several others.

At its peak, from the early 1900s through the 1930s, the Forward was the largest and most influential Yiddish newspaper in the world and the largest non-English newspaper in the United States. By the early 1930s the Forward had become one of America's premier metropolitan dailies, with a nationwide circulation topping 275,000. The newspaper's editorial staff included, at one time or another, nearly every major luminary in the then-thriving world of Yiddish literature, including Zalman Shneur, I.J. Singer, I.B. Singer, Sholem Asch, David Bergelson, Avrom Reisen, and Morris Rosenfeld, among many others.

The Forward Association, which was incorporated in 1901 in New York, is the owner and publisher of the Forward and also published the monthly Zukunft (Future) from 1912-1940. Its members elect a board of directors and serve on financial, editorial and membership committees. The Forward Association remains responsible for the policies, assets and budget of the Forward, as it has done for over 100 years.

References:

http://association.forward.com/

Subject/Index Terms

Administrative Information

Access Restrictions: Permission to use the collection must be obtained from the YIVO Archivist.

Use Restrictions: Permission to publish part or parts of the collection must be obtained from the YIVO Archives. For more information, contact:YIVO Institute for Jewish Research, Center for Jewish History, 15 West 16th Street, New York, NY 10011 email: archives@yivo.cjh.org

Acquisition Method: The records of the Forward Association were given to the YIVO Archives by the Forward General Manager Paul Rubinstein in May 1974. Addendum materials were given in the late 1980s.

Separated Materials: There is no information about materials that are associated by provenance to the described materials that have been physically separated or removed.

Related Materials: The YIVO Archives has several collection relating to the Forward, including the Papers of Morris Seskind, RG 269; Papers of Mendel Osherowitch, RG 725; Papers of Leon Arkin, RG 230; Papers of Abe Cahan, RG 1139; and Papers of Ephim H. Jeshurin, RG 451; as well as the Records of the Zukunft, RG 362.

Preferred Citation: Published citations should take the following form:Identification of item, date (if known); Records of the Forward Association; RG 685; folder number; YIVO Institute for Jewish Research.


Box and Folder Listing


Browse by Series:

Series 1: Series I: Bookkeeping, 1913-1957,
Series 2: Series II: Budget and Donations, 1938-1949,
Series 3: Series III: Circulation and Advertising, 1921-1967,
Series 4: Series IV: Local Offices, 1929-1969,
Series 5: Series V: Local Offices - addenda, 1926, 1939-1940, 1968-1969,
Series 6: Series VI: Anniversaries, 1927-1972,
Series 7: Series VII: Anniversaries - addenda, 1946-1947,
Series 8: Series VIII: Liberal Party, 1944-1951,
Series 9: Series IX: Miscellaneous, 1924-1969,
Series 10: Series X: Addenda – Circulation, 1917-1969,
Series 11: Series XI: Addendum, 1968-1972, 1986-1987,
All

Series III: Circulation and Advertising
1921-1967
The materials in this series relate to the work of the Advertising Department and include monthly reports by the Advertising Department to the Board of Directors, 1921-1922, and correspondence between the Advertising Department and agents and customers, 1941-1945. Folders 33-35, concerning ABC (Audit Bureau of Circulations) reports on Forward circulation, 1938-1941, are missing but the information from those folders can be found in Series X: Addenda – Circulation, folders 166-195.
Folders: 19
Folder 33: ABC reports on circulation (missing)
1921-1939
Forward, 1938-1939; The Day, 1938; comparative figures on Forward, The Day and Jewish Morning Journal, 1921-1938
Folder 34: ABC reports on circulation (missing)
1938-1940
Forward, March 1939-March 1940; comparative figures for The Day and Morning Journal; comparative figures for corresponding period 1938-1939
Folder 35: ABC reports on circulation (missing)
1940-1941
Forward, March 1940-March 1941; comparative figures for The Day and Morning Journal
Folder 36: Advertising Department
1921
monthly reports to the Board of Directors; proceedings of the National Conference of Advertising Agents of Jewish Daily Forward, August 15-16 1921
Folder 37: Advertising Department
1922
report to the Board of Directors from N. Zalowitz, manager of the department, March 15 1922
Folder 38: Advertising Department
1923-1939
miscellaneous
Folder 39: Advertising Department
1938-1939
correspondence with Joseph Jacobs, Forward's advertising agent in NYC
Folder 40: Advertising Department
1940
correspondence and agreements with Joseph Jacobs
Folder 41: Advertising Department
1941-1942
correspondence with agents and customers
Folder 42: Advertising Department
1943-1945
correspondence with agents and customers
Folder 43: Advertising Department
1948
correspondence
Folder 44: Advertising Department
1949
correspondence
Folder 45: Advertising Department
1949
correspondence in connection with the Salute To Israel edition, May 4, 1949
Folder 46: Advertising Department
1950-1958
miscellaneous
Folder 47: Advertising Department
1949-1952
correspondence with David Dubinsky on the ILGWU ads in the Forward
Folder 48: Advertising Department
1955-1962
correspondence with New York judgesphotogaphs
Folder 49: Advertising Department
1961-1967
correspondence with the Surrogate’s Courts on placement of the legal ads in the Forward
Folder 50: Advertising Department
undated
mailings, advertisements
Folder 51: Advertising Department
undated
mailings, advertisements

Browse by Series:

Series 1: Series I: Bookkeeping, 1913-1957,
Series 2: Series II: Budget and Donations, 1938-1949,
Series 3: Series III: Circulation and Advertising, 1921-1967,
Series 4: Series IV: Local Offices, 1929-1969,
Series 5: Series V: Local Offices - addenda, 1926, 1939-1940, 1968-1969,
Series 6: Series VI: Anniversaries, 1927-1972,
Series 7: Series VII: Anniversaries - addenda, 1946-1947,
Series 8: Series VIII: Liberal Party, 1944-1951,
Series 9: Series IX: Miscellaneous, 1924-1969,
Series 10: Series X: Addenda – Circulation, 1917-1969,
Series 11: Series XI: Addendum, 1968-1972, 1986-1987,
All
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